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Difference between Jump at someone and Jump on someone

jump at someone

1. attack a person from a distance:

  • The animal jumped at him, he squatted down and the cougar went over him, not making contact.

2. criticize a person severely:

  • That same author did try to improve things by incorporating changes and everyone jumped at him.

3. (also: jump out at someone) said of smth. very obvious or easy to notice:

  • Only the precious few had the special kind of talent that just jumps at you.

jump on someone

1. pounce on a person (landing on top of the person attacked):

  • The Lion jumped up and jumped on him with all four feet.

2. = jump at someone 2:

  • I’m sorry, Eddy, I didn’t mean to jump on you that way.

Note: Neither expression is equivalent in meaning to the phrase jump someone—(sl.)

1. attack smb. suddenly in a sneaky fashion (with the intention to rob, etc.):

  • When I “jumped” him we didn’t mean to kill or hurt him.

2. cheat or swindle a person:

  • The old proprietor … was green, and let the boys about here jump him.