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Difference between In action and Out of action

in action

1. engaged in an activity, especially as a particular or good example:

  • It is not hard to understand why the team is so talented when you see the team in action.

2. in military combat:

  • Charles Havlat is thought to be the very last American soldier killed in action in the European operations of World War II.

out of action

1. (of a machine or vehicle) not working or functioning properly:

  • We were aware that the hotel was under renovation, however for two days the elevator was out of action.

2. (of a sportsman) unable to participate in a competition, etc. because of an injury:

  • He had surgery on both of his knees and therefore was out of action for several weeks.