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Difference between Keep one’s peace and Keep the peace

keep one’s peace—

1. (also: hold one’s peace) refrain from arguing; remain silent:

  • He told one lie after another, and it was only with the greatest effort that I was able to keep my peace.

2. (of a country) refrain from military action:

  • Imperialism had a very small part in the history of Japan. Before that Japan kept its peace and hardly built any military power.

keep the peace

1. preserve a peaceful state of affairs:

  • In the American colonies, volunteer justices kept the peace before there were paid police.

2. = keep one’s peace 2:

  • These costs of war are beyond calculation…. Most of this poverty could have been avoided had the country kept the peace.

3. prevent military conflicts:

  • Britain had become the second largest contributor of troops, working alongside the Canadians. The two countries kept the peace in Cyprus during thirty years.