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Difference between On the contrary and To the contrary

on the contrary

1. in opposition to what might be expected:

  • She did not exult in her rival’s fall, but, on the contrary, commiserated her.

2. on the other hand:

  • People used to say that a musical was written for musical slobs. Mr. Sondheim, on the contrary, assumes that you have heard some Ravel and Debussy.

to the contrary

1. = on the contrary 1:

  • The liberal resurrection is not a sign of vitality of the capitalist system, but to the contrary, it is a mark of its failure.

2. to the opposite effect:

  • Working-class to the backbone, just like us. And if he’s been filling you up with a lot of toffee to the contrary, more fool you.

3. in spite of smth.; notwithstanding smth.:

  • I know she’s unhappy, all her brave talk to the contrary.