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Difference between Play a part and Play the part

play a part

1. be involved in smth. and have an effect on it:

  • Biochemistry may be defined as the study of the chemical processes which play a part in the life phenomena of plants and animals.

2. impersonate smb. such as a stage character:

  • These pages contain top-secret materials about Bondiana—about the actors, who played a part of Bond.

3. deliberately behave in a way that hides one’s real character or feelings:

  • It’s enough to make a man bughouse when he has to play a part from morning to night.

Note: The expression does not fully correlate in meaning with the phrase play one’s part—(also: do one’s part)

1. = play a part 1:

  • He not only played his part in shaping the organization, but he also did what might be termed important field work for it.

2. do what is required of one:

  • Soliah played her part well before the media, speaking of her relief and her gratitude to friends and neighbors.

play the part

1. = play a part 2:

  • Easton played the part of an aspiring singer with a humble background that prevents her from achieving her dream.

2. perform the function of other things:

  • Banks which had adopted the gold exchange standard will become dependent on the banks which play the part of gold centers.